"Strauss" meaning in All languages combined

See Strauss on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /stɹaʊs/
Etymology: Borrowed from German Strauss. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Strauss}} German Strauss Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Strauss
  1. A surname from German. Wikipedia link: Strauss Categories (topical): Music Derived forms: Strauss-Howe generational theory, Straussian Translations (surname): شْتْرَاوْس (štrāws) [feminine, masculine] (Arabic), Штраўс (Štraŭs) [feminine, masculine] (Belarusian), Щра́ус (Štráus) [feminine, masculine] (Bulgarian), 施特勞斯 (Chinese Mandarin), 施特劳斯 (Shītèláosī) (Chinese Mandarin), Strauß (Esperanto), Strauß (Estonian), Strauss (Finnish), Strauss (French), Strauß [feminine, masculine] (German), Στράους (Stráous) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), שטראוס [feminine, masculine] (Hebrew), シュトラウス (Shutorausu) (Japanese), 슈트라우스 (Syuteurauseu) (Korean), Štrausas (Lithuanian), Штра́ус (Štráus) [feminine, masculine] (Macedonian), श्ट्राउस (śṭrāus) (Marathi), Штраус (Štraus) (Mongolian), اشتراوس (eštrâus) (Persian), Strauss [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), Штра́ус (Štráus) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), Штраус [Cyrillic, feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Strauss [Roman, feminine, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Штра́ус (Štráus) [feminine, masculine] (Ukrainian)

Proper name [French]

IPA: /stʁos/
Etymology: Borrowed from German Strauss. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|de|Strauss|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Strauss, {{bor+|fr|de|Strauss}} Borrowed from German Strauss Head templates: {{fr-proper noun}} Strauss ?
  1. a surname from German
    Sense id: en-Strauss-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French surnames

Proper name [German]

Head templates: {{head|de|proper noun}} Strauss
  1. Alternative spelling of Strauß Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Strauß
    Sense id: en-Strauss-de-name-39VB5QgF

Noun [German]

Head templates: {{head|de|noun}} Strauss
  1. Alternative spelling of Strauß (primarily Switzerland) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Strauß (extra: primarily Switzerland)
    Sense id: en-Strauss-de-noun-WdE9j7Xk Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 68

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ʃtræu̯s/, [ʃtʀæˑʊ̯s] Forms: Straiss [plural]
Etymology: From Middle High German strūz. Cognate with German Strauß (“bouquet”). The expected plural is *Sträiss. The form Straiss by analogy with Maus and Laus. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|strūz}} Middle High German strūz, {{cog|de|Strauß|t=bouquet}} German Strauß (“bouquet”) Head templates: {{lb-noun|f|Straiss}} Strauss f (plural Straiss)
  1. bouquet (of flowers) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Flowers Synonyms: Bouquet
    Sense id: en-Strauss-lb-noun-Am5uFI7C Disambiguation of Flowers: 91 9 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ʃtrau̯s/, [ʃtʀɑʊ̯s] Forms: Straussen [plural]
Etymology: From German Strauß, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). Etymology templates: {{bor|lb|de|Strauß}} German Strauß, {{der|lb|goh|strūz}} Old High German strūz, {{der|lb|la|strūthiō}} Latin strūthiō, {{der|lb|grc|στρουθίων}} Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn) Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|Straussen}} Strauss m (plural Straussen)
  1. ostrich Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-Strauss-lb-noun-t2GW4AAQ Disambiguation of Birds: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Portuguese]

Etymology: Borrowed from German Strauss. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|de|Strauss}} German Strauss Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=mfbysense|g2=|g3=|head=}} Strauss m or f by sense, {{pt-proper noun|mfbysense}} Strauss m or f by sense
  1. a surname from German Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Strauss meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Straussia"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Straussia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Straussia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Strauss-Howe generational theory"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straussian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "štrāws",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شْتْرَاوْس"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Štraŭs",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Штраўс"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Štráus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Щра́ус"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "施特勞斯"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Shītèláosī",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "施特劳斯"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Strauß"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Strauß"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Strauss"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Strauss"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Strauß"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Stráous",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Στράους"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שטראוס"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Shutorausu",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "シュトラウス"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Syuteurauseu",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "슈트라우스"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Štrausas"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Štráus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Штра́ус"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "śṭrāus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "श्ट्राउस"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Štraus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Штраус"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "eštrâus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "اشتراوس"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Strauss"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Štráus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Штра́ус"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Штраус"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Strauss"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Štráus",
          "sense": "surname",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Штра́ус"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Strauss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹaʊs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strauss",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Strauss ?",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʁos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "primarily Switzerland",
          "word": "Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Strauß (primarily Switzerland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-de-noun-WdE9j7Xk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Strauß",
          "Strauß#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Strauß"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-de-name-39VB5QgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Strauß",
          "Strauß#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strauß",
        "t": "bouquet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauß (“bouquet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strūz. Cognate with German Strauß (“bouquet”). The expected plural is *Sträiss. The form Straiss by analogy with Maus and Laus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straiss",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "Straiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss f (plural Straiss)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "lb:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bouquet (of flowers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-lb-noun-Am5uFI7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bouquet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtræu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀæˑʊ̯s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauß"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauß",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strūz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Strauß, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Straussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m (plural Straussen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "lb:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-lb-noun-t2GW4AAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtrau̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀɑʊ̯s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "mfbysense",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauss-pt-name-U2Y9bRbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Strauss-Howe generational theory"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straussian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Straussia"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Straussia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Straussia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Macedonian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Strauss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɹaʊs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "štrāws",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شْتْرَاوْس"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Štraŭs",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Штраўс"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Štráus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Щра́ус"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "施特勞斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shītèláosī",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "施特劳斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Strauß"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Strauß"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Strauss"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Strauss"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strauß"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Stráous",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Στράους"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שטראוס"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Shutorausu",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "シュトラウス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Syuteurauseu",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "슈트라우스"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Štrausas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Štráus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Штра́ус"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "śṭrāus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "श्ट्राउस"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Štraus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Штраус"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "eštrâus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "اشتراوس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strauss"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Štráus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Штра́ус"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Штраус"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Strauss"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Štráus",
      "sense": "surname",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Штра́ус"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Strauss",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Strauss ?",
      "name": "fr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French proper nouns",
        "French surnames",
        "French surnames from German",
        "French terms borrowed from German",
        "French terms derived from German",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for gender in French entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stʁos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "primarily Switzerland",
          "word": "Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Strauß (primarily Switzerland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Strauß",
          "Strauß#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German proper nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of Strauß"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Strauß",
          "Strauß#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Luxembourgish feminine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lb:Birds",
    "lb:Flowers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strūz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strauß",
        "t": "bouquet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauß (“bouquet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strūz. Cognate with German Strauß (“bouquet”). The expected plural is *Sträiss. The form Straiss by analogy with Maus and Laus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straiss",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "Straiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss f (plural Straiss)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bouquet (of flowers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bouquet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtræu̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀæˑʊ̯s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms borrowed from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Latin",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "lb:Birds",
    "lb:Flowers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauß"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauß",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strūz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strūz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Strauß, from Old High German strūz, from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Straussen"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m (plural Straussen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtrau̯s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃtʀɑʊ̯s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Strauss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strauss",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Strauss.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "mfbysense",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauss m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese surnames",
        "Portuguese surnames from German",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
        "Portuguese terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from German"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauss"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.